What is the typical recovery timeline after heart valve surgery?
Most patients begin light activity after 4-6 weeks and feel near baseline by 3 months, though complete healing takes longer.
- Weeks 1-2: managing incision pain, taking short daily walks, building stamina.
- Weeks 3-6: activity increases; many patients can drive if off narcotics.
- Months 2-3: most people return to work and daily routines.
- Months 6-12: sternum and chest wall continue to fully heal.
Minimally invasive approaches (mini-thoracotomy or mini-sternotomy) often shorten hospital stay and speed up recovery by several weeks compared with full sternotomy. Recovery also depends on baseline health, age, and completion of a structured cardiac rehabilitation program.
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